Answer :
Final answer:
The USA Patriot Act has been criticized for violating privacy rights, allowing torture, and denying access to information. It expanded federal powers to monitor electronic communications and bypassed warrant requirements. European countries have stricter laws against government surveillance and data collection.
Explanation:
The USA Patriot Act has been criticized for violating privacy rights with domestic surveillance, allowing torture of terrorist suspects, and denying individuals access to information about them collected in government files. Privacy concerns arose after the passing of the USA PATRIOT Act, as it expanded federal powers to monitor electronic communications and allowed the government to bypass warrant requirements. Critics argue that the act has been used to prosecute ordinary criminals instead of intended targets, i.e., terrorists. Furthermore, there have been debates about the violation of privacy and human rights through the act's allowance of torture against terrorist suspects.
To address privacy concerns, European countries have opted for stricter laws against government surveillance and private data collection by companies.
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